This new briefing paper explains the opportunities that the High Seas Treaty represents for Africa and the key role that African countries play in the success of the Treaty and the sustainable use of ocean resources.
Africa played a significant role in the negotiations leading to the adoption of the High Seas Treaty. The African Group of Negotiators was instrumental in influencing some of the treaty’s substantive provisions, particularly those related to MGRs and the fair and equitable sharing of benefits.
To date, 14 African countries have signed the treaty, with Seychelles and Mauritius having already ratified it. To enter into force, at least 60 countries need to ratify it, and for fair share, at least 17 countries should be from Africa. The BBNJ Agreement is in Africa’s interest designed to improve ocean resilience and sustainability that will safeguard ocean health and its ability to sustain and support life, livelihoods, food and job security.